Complying with CAN-SPAM
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Getting Started
The federal CAN-SPAM
law is a first attempt by the US government to outlaw spam (unsolicited
commercial email). In the same vein, the Hen's Teeth Network Acceptable
Use Policy stipulates that you may not use HTN servers or networks
to send spam. This document includes some hints on complying with the law
and we offer it as a service to our customers and the general public.
Hen's Teeth Network does not employ attorneys on
its staff and is not offering legal advice. We suggest that you contact
your own legal
counsel for specific advice on your own business practices.
Commercial Messages
CAN-SPAM applies to commercial messages. It does not apply only
to "bulk" mailings. If you send an email message to one individual and
are soliciting new business, that
may fall under the purvey of CAN-SPAM.
CAN-SPAM defines commercial messages as, "any electronic mail message
the primary purpose of which is the commercial advertisement or promotion
of a commercial product
or service..."
According to the CAN-SPAM legislation, commercial messages must meet
these five requirements:
| |
| The message must have correct header information. |
Normal email messages sent from properly configured email
software will have correct header information and working return addresses.
Obviously, do not intentionally forge the headers or the return address
or the identity of the sender.
Just as important, though,
is
to assure
that any
new software that you use to send email is correctly configured. Likewise,
if you switch email accounts, be sure that your software is set up
correctly before sending an advertisement. |
| The return address must function properly for at
least 30 days after the message is sent. |
| The subject line must accurately describe the content of the message. |
This should not be a problem for legitimate businesses.
If you have a great offer for your customers, you will probably say
so in the subject
line. Do not use a subject line like Great Joke to tempt people
to read your advertisement. |
| Stop sending email within 10 days of receiving
a request to be removed from a mailing list. |
If someone asks to be removed from your mailing list, do it. You
have 10 days to comply. |
The message must contain the following:
- a clear indication that the message is an advertisement,
- a clear mechanism for opting out of future mailings, and
- a physical postal address of the sender.
|
Assure that your advertisement states that it is an
advertisement. State this clearly and up front. You might even put
"[ADV]" in the subject line.
Make it easy for the reader to figure out how to get off of your
mailing list.
Include your postal address in the body of the mail message. This
is new and many businesses have not done this in the past, often including
only a phone number or the URL of a web site within the email message.
The law is very clear; you must now include your postal address. |
Transactional or Relationship Messages
CAN-SPAM specifically does not regulate messages that deal with a business
transaction that is in progress or with a current business relationship.
See Also
The text of the CAN-SPAM legislation can be obtained from Thomas at
the Library of Congress. Search for "can-spam" and then click on the "Enrolled
as Agreed to or Passed by Both House and Senate" link.
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